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Free CNOR Practice Questions

10 free, exam-style Certified Perioperative Nurse (CNOR) practice questions with answers and explanations. No signup required. Work through them below, then take the full free CNOR practice test to study every exam domain.

Question 1

During a laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia, the circulating nurse notices the end-tidal CO₂ has been steadily rising over the past 5 minutes despite no changes in ventilator settings. The patient's heart rate has increased from 78 to 112 bpm. The nurse should FIRST:

  1. Increase the IV fluid rate and apply a cooling blanket
  2. Alert the anesthesia provider to a possible malignant hyperthermia episode
  3. Request an arterial blood gas to evaluate for metabolic acidosis
  4. Reposition the capnography sensor and recalibrate the monitor
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Alert the anesthesia provider to a possible malignant hyperthermia episode

Question 2

A patient has been in the lithotomy position using candy-cane stirrups for a 3.5-hour vaginal hysterectomy. Upon lowering the legs at the end of the procedure, the patient reports inability to dorsiflex the left foot. Which nerve was MOST likely injured?

  1. Femoral nerve from excessive hip flexion
  2. Sciatic nerve from prolonged knee extension
  3. Common peroneal nerve from compression at the fibular head
  4. Obturator nerve from extreme hip abduction
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Common peroneal nerve from compression at the fibular head

Question 3

A sterile processing technician is preparing an orthopedic implant tray for steam sterilization in a prevacuum sterilizer. The biological indicator and a Class 5 integrating chemical indicator are placed inside the tray. After the cycle completes, the Class 5 indicator shows acceptable results but the biological indicator has not yet been incubated. The technician should:

  1. Release the tray for use since the Class 5 integrator correlates with biological indicator results
  2. Hold the implant tray until the biological indicator result confirms no growth
  3. Release the tray if the mechanical indicators also showed acceptable parameters
  4. Resterilize the tray using a gravity cycle to ensure a longer exposure time
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Hold the implant tray until the biological indicator result confirms no growth

Question 4

At the conclusion of an open abdominal procedure, the scrub technician and circulating nurse perform the final count. One radiopaque laparotomy sponge is missing. The surgeon states the wound is closed and requests the team move on. The circulating nurse should FIRST:

  1. Document the discrepancy and the surgeon's response in the operative record
  2. Inform the surgeon that an intraoperative X-ray is required before the patient leaves the OR
  3. Conduct a systematic search of the surgical field, drapes, kick buckets, and trash
  4. Contact the charge nurse to report the event and complete an incident report
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Conduct a systematic search of the surgical field, drapes, kick buckets, and trash

Question 5

A 68-year-old patient is undergoing a tonsillectomy with electrosurgery. Supplemental oxygen is being delivered via nasal cannula at 4 L/min under the surgical drapes. The surgeon activates the electrosurgical unit, and a flash of flame erupts near the oropharynx. After removing the burning drapes from the patient, the circulating nurse should NEXT:

  1. Douse the area with sterile saline and assess the patient's airway
  2. Activate the fire alarm and begin the facility evacuation procedure
  3. Administer 100% oxygen via bag-valve mask to support ventilation
  4. Locate the nearest fire extinguisher and aim it at the patient's face
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Activate the fire alarm and begin the facility evacuation procedure

Question 6

A perioperative nurse is reviewing the chart of a patient scheduled for an elective total knee arthroplasty. The patient has a signed Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order on file. The anesthesiologist asks the nurse to confirm the DNR status before proceeding. The nurse understands that the DNR order:

  1. Is automatically suspended during the intraoperative period and reinstated postoperatively
  2. Requires a required reconsideration discussion with the patient to determine goals for the procedure
  3. Remains in full effect throughout the perioperative period unless the patient revokes it in writing
  4. Must be cancelled by the surgeon before any elective procedure under general anesthesia
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - Requires a required reconsideration discussion with the patient to determine goals for the procedure

Question 7

A circulating nurse is selecting the appropriate reprocessing method for a flexible bronchoscope that was used on a patient with suspected active pulmonary tuberculosis. According to the Spaulding classification, this device requires:

  1. Low-level disinfection since the device contacted only intact mucous membranes
  2. Sterilization because the device was used on a patient with a communicable respiratory disease
  3. High-level disinfection at minimum, as the device is classified as a semi-critical item
  4. Intermediate-level disinfection with an EPA-registered tuberculocidal agent
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - High-level disinfection at minimum, as the device is classified as a semi-critical item

Question 8

A surgeon requests local infiltration with 0.5% bupivacaine plain for a 60 kg patient undergoing a breast biopsy under monitored anesthesia care. The maximum safe volume the surgeon can administer is:

  1. 20 mL
  2. 30 mL
  3. 35 mL
  4. 45 mL
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - 30 mL

Question 9

The circulating nurse is preparing to give a verbal handoff report to the PACU nurse after a 4-hour spinal fusion. Using the SBAR framework, which of the following statements belongs in the Assessment component of the report?

  1. The patient has a history of obstructive sleep apnea and takes lisinopril daily
  2. The patient is a 54-year-old male who underwent an L3-L5 posterior spinal fusion
  3. Current blood pressure is 142/88, heart rate 76, SpO₂ 98% on 2 L nasal cannula, pain rated 6 out of 10
  4. Please monitor neurological status of the lower extremities every 15 minutes for the first hour
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C - Current blood pressure is 142/88, heart rate 76, SpO₂ 98% on 2 L nasal cannula, pain rated 6 out of 10

Question 10

A scrub technician asks the circulating nurse whether the Health Care Industry Representative (HCIR) who arrived with a loaner spinal implant tray can scrub in to assist the surgeon with device assembly during the procedure. The circulating nurse's BEST response is:

  1. The representative may scrub in after completing the facility's surgical hand antisepsis protocol
  2. The representative may provide verbal guidance but may not scrub in or directly handle sterile items unless licensed and credentialed
  3. The representative may scrub in only if the surgeon provides written authorization in the operative record
  4. The representative may handle the implant components on the sterile field since they are the product expert
Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B - The representative may provide verbal guidance but may not scrub in or directly handle sterile items unless licensed and credentialed

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